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宏達電 (2498) 財務報表－利潤比率

毛利率 = (營業收入-營業成本)÷營業收入。

表示每一元的收入扣除成本後可創造的獲利，比率越高表示獲利率越高。用來與同行的其他企業比較，可發現各企業的獲利能力高低。

營業利益率 = (營業收入-營業成本-營業費用)÷營業收入。

與毛利率概念相同，除營業成本外，還考慮到營業所耗費的其他費用。

淨利率 = 淨利÷營業收入。

利潤佔營收的比重愈高，表示企業在營業管理績效越好，獲利能力強。

宏達電 (2498) 利潤比率與季收盤價比較圖

年度/季別	毛利率	營業利益率	稅前淨利率	稅後淨利率
2024Q3	40.82%	-146.16%	-113.90%	-113.92%
2024Q2	41.05%	-154.15%	-106.82%	-106.88%
2024Q1	41.34%	-202.85%	-151.19%	-151.27%
2023Q4	41.49%	-90.86%	-74.75%	-74.74%
2023Q3	41.40%	-102.85%	-83.29%	-83.24%
2023Q2	41.38%	-96.91%	-78.78%	-78.73%
2023Q1	40.77%	-99.02%	-70.27%	-70.10%
2022Q4	40.49%	-90.79%	-76.18%	-76.13%
2022Q3	39.36%	-105.26%	-90.96%	-90.94%
2022Q2	39.17%	-110.87%	-74.23%	-74.17%
2022Q1	37.81%	-94.61%	-68.51%	-68.44%
2021Q4	33.73%	-65.27%	-52.77%	-52.72%
2021Q3	31.64%	-65.84%	-57.18%	-57.16%
2021Q2	29.89%	-77.79%	-41.94%	-41.91%
2021Q1	28.95%	-108.77%	-88.46%	-88.34%
2020Q4	27.88%	-80.86%	-67.15%	-67.03%
2020Q3	27.00%	-103.06%	-92.16%	-92.21%
2020Q2	26.48%	-124.04%	-137.19%	-137.18%
2020Q1	26.25%	-139.25%	-127.59%	-127.38%
2019Q4	25.68%	-122.14%	-130.94%	-130.72%
2019Q3	22.88%	-98.57%	-96.22%	-96.20%
2019Q2	20.32%	-88.54%	-79.44%	-79.41%
2019Q1	14.66%	-92.89%	-83.45%	-83.42%